Manipur Violence: Examining Ethnic Tensions, Historical Grievances, and the Path to Peace

Introduction Manipur, has been witnessing escalating ethnic violence and prolonged unrest. Recent clashes stem from socio-political and historical tensions between the valley-dwelling Meitei community and hill-dwelling tribal groups (Nagas and Kukis). The situation has further deteriorated following the Manipur High Court’s directive to consider granting Scheduled Tribe (ST) status to the Meiteis, sparking protests and violent confrontations. Current Affairs: Latest Developments Jiribam Clashes: Ten suspected militants…

Digital Arrest Scams: Analyzing India’s Growing Cyber Threats and Mitigation Strategies

Why in News? In 2024, digital arrest scams have emerged as a significant cybercrime trend in India, affecting more than 92,000 victims. These scams involve cybercriminals posing as law enforcement officers and extorting money or personal information by using advanced technological tools like deepfakes and AI-modulated voices. High-profile cases, such as the Vardhman Group director’s case, have drawn attention to the severity…

Israel-Lebanon Conflict and Ceasefire

Why in News? The Israel-Lebanon ceasefire, modeled on UNSC Resolution 1701, marks an end to the 13-month-long conflict that escalated in September. The ceasefire comes after Israel’s security cabinet approved a US-backed proposal, signaling an important development in the region’s geopolitics. This follows recent hostilities involving Hezbollah, and broader discussions on the ethical justifications of war amidst global conflicts like the Russia-Ukraine…

COP29, Climate Finance, and India’s Pathway to Sustainable Development

Introduction The 29th Conference of Parties (COP29) under the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) has placed climate finance at the forefront of global climate action. The Raising Ambition and Accelerating Delivery of Climate Finance report presented at COP29 underscores the financial investments required globally, with a specific focus on supporting emerging markets and developing countries (EMDCs). This article explores the critical aspects…

India-Middle East-Europe Corridor (IMEC): Transforming Global Trade Dynamics

General Studies Paper-II, the topic on Bilateral, Regional, and Global Groupings and Agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests Introduction The India-Middle East-Europe Corridor (IMEC), launched during the G20 Summit (September 2023), aims to establish a transcontinental connectivity route between India, the Middle East, and Europe. Designed as an alternative to traditional maritime routes such as the Suez Canal, IMEC promises…